|
February 10, 2005 (c)Homer
Kizer Commentary — From the Margins "Christian Identity" A
Dirty Stain at Port Austin In Point #1 of
his Summary of Events at Port Austin, Norman Scott Edwards writes,
"Edwards first learned about the Port Austin Bible Center on the former
Port Austin Air Force Base property in early 2000. He arranged for a Feast of
Tabernacles meeting there in the Fall of 2000, and maintained an occasional
contact with its owners, Eternal Life Bible Institute (herein ‘ELBI'), and their
representative, Warwick Potts." An occasional contact? Perhaps, if
teaching a course with Warwick Potts at the Port Austin Bible Center is an
occasional contact, and if delivering a sermon at Dr. Steven Jones' home church
in Minnesota is an occasional contact. Regardless, Edwards writes more about
his initial contact with the Port Austin Bible Center in his Sep/Oct 2000 issue
of Servant News: At
our Feast of Trumpets service in 1999, a visitor brought a Saginaw, Mich.
newspaper with an article about a Christian music festival celebrating the 2000th
birthday of Christ on the Feast of Trumpets. I asked him for a copy, and
several months later he mailed it to us. It sat in a pile on my desk for
several more months. Meanwhile, Kevin Pomaville, who lives in central Michigan,
found a nearby site which both of us planned to visit together. Out of
curiosity I called the Port Austin Center in April just to see what they were
about and I was surprised to find that they intended to rent out their
facilities as a retreat center until their school was in full operation. They
seemed eager to have us there for the Feast.…[After visiting the Center] I paid
a $1,000 down to reserve the facilities and we did not even visit the other
possible site which clearly would have been more expensive and had less
facilities.…Later, the Port Austin Center management decided that the retreat
idea was distracting them from other projects, so they canceled all of their
retreat bookings except a football camp and ours.…It was at this same time that
Warwick Potts, the present manager of the Port Austin Center, told me that he
was inviting thirty or more people to come [to FoT services]. I told him that I
would schedule a couple of speaking slots for him, and we agreed that we would
add whatever evening and morning studies we thought appropriate. With many
last-minute preparations to be made, I had little time to determine exactly
what would be said at the meetings. (pp 1, 8) One of those
thirty people who came was Arthur M. Hawkins, then former president of Exide
Batteries. Although in a future letter Edwards will write to Hawkins that they
did not get to know each other well during Feast services, Edwards'
relationship with Hawkins goes back to these eight days when Edwards only
briefly left the Bible Center's campus on three occasions. In March 1999,
Arthur Hawkins purchased the parcels of property that would become the Port
Austin Bible Center from the 754th Corporation, from Gary and Lori
Babcock, and from Rick Fields. At this time, he also purchased three
residences, two of which were adjoining the parcels that became the Bible
Center. In early 2004, Warwick Potts said that Hawkins, for many years, had
been looking for property such as the parcels he purchased at Port Austin. But
Hawkins didn't personally hold these parcels long: in December 1999, he
"sold" his interests in the parcels to Eternal Life Bible Institute
(ELBI), a Minnesota 501(c)(3) corporation for one dollar ($1.00) each. However,
in the recording of the sale of the parcel purchased from the 754th
Corporation, filing irregularities might actually negate its transfer to ELBI,
thereby leaving Hawkins with interest in the multiple, detached condominium
units that compose a significant portion of the former Air Base and on which
sits a little ugly cross. Glen Goslin was
the manager of ELBI's Port Austin assets in April 2000 when Edwards first
visited the former Air Base. Warwick Potts was an Australian national whom
Hawkins had brought into the country as an automotive expert to be employed by
one of the many companies controlled by Hawkins (these companies, most LLCs,
seem like so many walnut shells under which assets and employees were concealed
from public inspection). And between April and July 2000, the "five
Detroit area businessmen" that Glen Goslin publicly claimed were behind
the future college being developed at Port Austin changed their minds about
what they wanted to do. (Goslin refused to identify these men when asked by
reporters. He would say only that they were Christians who wished to remain
anonymous. In retrospect, they seem to be Arthur Hawkins and four marionette
puppets.) Although informed speculation might provide the reason for why plans
were changed, the effect was that enough work had been done and enough press had
been generated to ensure that the property would be a tax-exempt sinkhole into
which assets could be dumped without raising too many suspicions. But as far as
an enclave of biblical teaching was concerned, some Feast of Tabernacles
attendees at Port Austin in 2000, in Edwards' words, concluded "that this
Feast was a big mistake or a trick of Satan" (SN p. 8). The reason
apparently was because of what those speakers who were employed directly or
indirectly by Arthur Hawkins and ELBI taught. A principle culprit was Warwick
Potts, who (again in Edwards' words) "made the mistake of starting his
message by asking people not to have fear of learning new truth, then went on
to present new ideas without substantiating them from the scriptures" (SN
p. 12). The ideas Potts presented included astrology having a Biblical place in
showing future events (apparently Potts is an astrologer…Hawkins had previously
employed an astrologer while he was the CEO of Exide Batteries). The speakers
not known to Edwards included Dr. Steven Jones, who then "had a national
newsletter, booklet and tape ministry, circulation about 2500, for a number of
years" (SN p. 10). Edwards writes, "Steven Jones did come from
the Identity movement—people who believe that the USA and other nations are
modern Israel, but who also believe that non-Israelite races are not offered
salvation by God in the same way that Israelite races are" (10).
Apparently, Jones had by 2000 renounced that teaching and was then preaching
universal salvation, but with a twist not familiar to the splintered
Sabbatarian Churches of God. Plus, Jones and Potts still spoke at Identity
movement conferences, a practice they maintain even today. Both are scheduled
to speak in Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, in March 2005 at a Bible Conference
organized by Stone Kingdom Ministries. The
relationship between Arthur Hawkins, Steven Jones, and Warwick Potts is
difficult to ethically explain. According to the whisperings of the ugly little
cross on the other side of the road, Hawkins habitually gave donations to
charitable groups and ministries that were involved in the Christian Identity
Movement, a racist and anti-Semitic religion according to the Anti Defamation
League. Although Hawkins allegedly divested himself of his interests in the properties
upon which the newly formed Port Austin Bible Center was located, Hawkins
directed that the former power boiler building (located where that ugly cross
stands) be torn down, even though he didn't have ownership of the building.
Funds for the building's removal apparently came from a tax-exempt corporation
to which Hawkins had, according to the whispering of the wind bent by that ugly
cross, donated the amount of money required to remove the building. Again,
between April and July of 2000, ELBI's plans for the Bible Center changed, and
building maintenance was suspended—these changed plans seem to coincide with
the deterioration of Hawkins' legal status as civil and criminal actions
against him were developing and proceeding. So throughout the period when
Edwards had occasional contact with the representatives of the Bible
Center, Warwick Potts seems to have functioned as an agent for Hawkins, who
apparently remained the power behind ELBI. His wife and attorney in fact,
Cynthia Hawkins, was the President of ELBI in July 2004. Why should I
not be surprised to find that Cynthia Hawkins is the president of ELBI, the
tax-exempt 501(c)(3) corporation to which Arthur Hawkins consigned his Port
Austin purchases in the same calendar year that they were made? Why would I now
not be surprised to find that Norman Scott Edwards will go onto ELBI's payroll
beginning in March 2005? My guess is that his salary will be a little more than
$3,300 per month. But time will bear out whether I should be surprised or not. The wind seems
to whisper that Hawkins and ELBI are interchangeable names for the same entity.
I believe that after the Exide scandal was exposed, Hawkins donated a large
amount of moneys to an established church at or near Bloomfield Hills, then
didn't get the "respect" he wanted, so he then sought to
"buy" a church, and found one for sale. The price, I believe, was
hefty, but he could afford the purchase in tax savings as personal assets were
transferred into a charitable ministry. I believe that days before Exide
Batteries admitted wrongdoing in the Sears & Roebuck case, Hawkins
consigned assets to at least one tax-exempt corporation. These assets in
Michigan, I believe, primarily consisted of undeveloped real estate, some of
which has since been developed using tax-exempt income. What the wind
wrapping itself around that ugly cross seems to say is that Hawkins used
corporate funds to pay for personal projects. I believe he did this throughout
his tenure as CEO of Exide, then after he resigned, did this with more than one
ministry and shell corporations and limited liability companies. And here is
where I wish to begin: In his
instructions to Titus, the Apostle Paul writes, "To the pure, all things
are pure, but to the defiled and unbelieving, nothing is pure; but both their
minds and consciences are defiled. They profess to know God, but they deny him
by their works. They are detestable, disobedient, unfit for any good work"
(Titus 1:15-16). They profess
to know God, but they deny him by their works—the defiled and unbelieving about whom Paul writes to Titus are not
atheists that do not profess any god, but individuals "who are
insubordinate, empty talkers and deceivers, especially those of the
circumcision party" (Titus 1:10). They are self-identified Christians, but
they deny God by their works, by their fruits, by the visible evidence of their
faith. They are unfit for any good work even though they profess God. The
Apostle says, "They must be silenced, since they are upsetting whole
families by teaching for shameful gain what they ought not to teach" (v.
11). And therein lies the link between insubordinate empty talkers of the 1st-Century
and insubordinate empty talkers of the 21st-Century: they teach
for shameful gain what they ought not to teach. Their "work" is
to teach the Word of God, but they do not understand the Word. They are
spiritual Cretans in that they are "liars, evil beasts, lazy
gluttons" (v. 12). Throughout his
ministry in Asia Minor, the Apostle Paul was in constant conflict with the
circumcision faction, teachers coming from Jerusalem who insisted that Gentile
converts to Christianity must first be physically circumcised before they are
spiritually circumcised, that the physical preceded the spiritual. Indeed, the
physical does precede the spiritual. The physically holy nation of Israel
preceded the spiritually holy nation of Israel. But the spiritually holy nation
is not an assemblage of those who have been made holy through the works of
their hands, or by genetics, but a nation of inwardly holy disciples who have
washed the inside of the cup; i.e., cleansed their minds of all filthiness. The
color or plumbing of the fleshy tabernacle in which this spiritually holy
nation temporarily dwells has no spiritual significance. Thus, physical circumcision
produces no spiritual advantage while causing disciples to appear naked before
God, with their only covering for sin being their obedience to God, being their
righteousness. Physical circumcision negates the cloak of Christ Jesus'
righteousness with which born-from-above children of God are clothed. Physical
circumcision negates Grace, and causes the disciple to appear before God
"revealed" before it becomes time for the Son of Man to be revealed
(Luke 17:26-30). The
circumcision party mixed the new and old covenants together as if the two
covenants were honey and bile, then caused spiritual babes to swallow this
medicine that will cure nothing but will gag the healthy. These carnally minded
teachers of Israel who actually came from the headquarters church at Jerusalem
physically maimed disciples. They were the spiritually lifeless shadow of an
endtime spiritual party or movement that also mixes the old and new covenants
to spiritually maimed born-from-above babes. Whereas the injury in the 1st-Century
was with a knife that caused spiritual death, the injury in the 21st-Century
is with an idea that causes disciples to hemorrhage until all that remains in
physical tabernacles is racism and hate. Those who mingled the old and new
covenants were doubly cursed by the Apostle Paul; those who mingle covenants
today remain doubly cursed, for the mingling causes them to break both
covenants. Again, under
the ministry of Spirit or glory the outside of the cup has no significance.
Penises are not needed, for circumcision is of the heart and mind. Skin color
produces no advantages, nor disadvantages. Who one's physical father or mother
is has no meaning, for all disciples are one-of creations by God the Father;
all are sons of God, as are the angels. Salvation doesn't come through sexual
intercourse, or through any collective activity of human beings. It is the gift
of God the Father, given with receipt of the Holy Spirit. However, it can be
lost through blasphemy against the Holy Spirit. Therefore, any doctrine or creed
or dogma that places significance on the outside of the cup (i.e., upon the
physical tabernacle in which a born-from-above son of God dwells) mingles the
old and the new covenants and is, by extension, doubly accursed. Disciples will
keep the laws of God because these laws have been written on the inside of the
cup. Disciples will show love one to another because love is inside the cup.
And disciples will reject every form of racism because race is only of the
outside of the cup. The Christian
Identity Movement in a perverse argument identifies the Christian Church as the
holy nation of God, located in Holy Writ as endtime Israel. This argument as
far as it goes has merit, for the Church comprises all spiritually circumcised
descendants of the patriarch Abraham. But the firstborn son of Abraham was
Ishmael, who wasn't of promise but of the flesh, and the endtime firstborn son
of the last Eve [the Christian Church] will be a spiritual Cain, who murders
his righteous younger brother. Therein lies the flaw contained within the
Identity movement. For Ishmael doesn't inherit the promised land of God's rest,
and Cain is marked and is driven to the east, away from God's rest. Only those
disciples that mentally journey to Judea where they inwardly live as Judeans are
children of promise. The Identity movement would have spiritual Gentiles and
Ishmaelites inherit the kingdom of God. Under the new
covenant, an Israelite is one who is inwardly an Israelite, meaning that an
Israelite is one who lives as an Israelite from the convictions of his or her
heart and mind, not for reasons of maimed flesh or biological descent. This
now, at the end of the age, includes all those who, when in a far land, begin
to live by the laws of God, while professing that Jesus is Lord and that God
the Father raised Him from the dead (Rom 10:9). What Evangelical Christianity
has missed is living by the laws of God, especially the 4th
Commandment. What "professing Jews" have missed is understanding the
prophet Isaiah and professing that Jesus is Lord. The Father would have both
among His firstborn sons. The ideological
advanced guard of the Christian Identity movement couples British Israelism to
the Cross to "prove" that Anglo-European Christians are both physical
and spiritual Israelites. The premise behind British Israelism in its many
manifestations is that the northern House of Joseph [Israel] that was taken
captive by Assyrians in 721 BCE migrated out of Middle East areas and today
dwells across northern Europe and in the nations colonized by northern
Europeans, especially the United States. This premise says that the northern
House of Joseph, (Samaria), inherited the name Israel when the patriarch
Jacob/Israel laid his hands on Ephraim and Manasseh, the sons of Joseph that
were born in Egypt, the geographical representation of sin. Thus, this premise
has physical descendants of the northern kingdom retaining the lawful use of
the name Israel, and those who hold this premise claim that the descendants of
the House of Judah that went into and returned from Babylonian captivity have
unlawfully usurped the name Israel. Therefore, rabbinical Judaism and the
modern nation of Israel have misappropriated a name that rightfully belongs to
Christians of northern European lineage. The premise
behind British Israelism plays hopscotch with itself and steps into the 19th-Century
with a split personality. Emerging from a period of long dormancy as a bear
leaving its springtime den, Arian Christianity climbed desert mountains: as one
rabbi stated, Only in Salt Lake City am I identified as a gentile. But
Arian Christianity includes all denominations and sects that identify Jesus as
a created being, regardless of when He was created. It is a movement that seems
uniquely American in character, but its roots include the Vandals, the last
Arian Christians to defeat Trinitarian armies. (During the first half of the
seven, endtime years of tribulation, Arian Christianity will again defeat
Trinitarian Armies.) While the
spiritual side of British Israelism recruited disciples for Arian denominations
and sects, its physical side advanced the concept that the promises and
prophecies about endtime Israel applied to the nations in which northern
Europeans settled. Thus, this facet of British Israelism has the United States,
Britain, and Australia going into national captivity prior to the end of the
age, with Christ liberating these nations from captivity at His coming. This
manifestation of an alternate historical perspective lends itself nicely to the
mixing of the old and new covenants. Wittingly or unwittingly, individuals who
hold this physical premise are racists, some the ugly white of skinheads, some
the off-color white of corporate executives, some the conservative gray of the
Sabbatarian Churches of God that have descended from the evangelism of Herbert
Armstrong. Thus, the white racism of the Identity movement shook hands with,
and held a religious festival with slivers of Armstrong's evangelism at Port
Austin, Michigan, in 2000. The First
Amendment to the U.S. Constitution in its establishment clauses allows
Americans religious liberty, and Americans have taken this liberty to concoct
damnable heresies by which spiritual Cretans as the liars, evil beasts, and
lazy gluttons that they are can bilk donations from usually sincere
disciples, who have not before heard these new truths about Americans being
true Israelites. Too many Americans will go where angels are fearful to tread.
And some American will, for reasons that are entirely carnal, support
ministries and individuals that transform probable history into overt racism. In 2000, Arthur
Hawkins held church services in his home, located in an exclusive section of
Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, a community in which economically challenged Black
Americans would not normally venture. These services were conducted by
ministers coming from or associated with the Christian Identity Movement, a
theology of racism. And little racial diversity was apparent in the small
congregation that met in Hawkins' home. That ugly cross
on the other side of the road, a cross as hollow of the heart of the Port
Austin Bible Center, has begun to reveal its secrets, some of which are about
the Identity movement. As if the drifting snow were whispering in
plaintive moans swirling from around the base of this false cross, a story has
emerged of corporate abuse and personal greed, a story that is today being
transcribed through the uttering of the Holy Spirit. It seems that in the
Southland was one who pretended to be a messiah figure. This man gave a
considerable amount of money into the ministry of another who has traced the
migrations of the physical House of Joseph to Carthage during the drought of
King Ahab, then on to Britain and North America. From one poorly written but reasonably
well researched book has come four more books, thanks to the generosity of our
wanna-be messiah. But this wanna-be's generosity comes with strings. Our
wanna-be apparently purchased a 501(c)(3) corporation that he controls through
shuffling and reshuffling Board members. Three Board seats were offered to
Norman Scott Edwards in a deal that would have left marionette strings sewn to
the collars and cuffs of the three who sat in those seats. An Aussie
huckster of second-hand autos is now hawking the Christian Identity of Israel,
itself a treadworn derelict from a bygone era. Lead and acid and rubber tires
don't have the charisma of a national identity found throughout Scripture. Only
in novels can lead and acid become jazzy jewels sexy enough to captivate the
imagination of a nation that seems ashamed of its greatness. The words are
there, with more coming from that false cross about our wanna-be, who gives
money into a ministry, then expects his generosity to be returned through that
ministry paying for his pet projects. He uses tax-exempt 501(c)(3) corporations
as nut shells under which he hides assets, with the IRS's task being to guess
under which shell has he hidden the pea. All-the-while this spiritual Cretan
and a bevy of pet squirrels support and actively teach spiritual racism coupled
(as Dante's adulterous lovers were) to physical racism through national
supremacy. His squirrels chatter about numerology in new age trash talk as they
scurry along gaming trails while raw lands are being quietly developed. The Apostle
Paul didn't spare his condemnation of the circumcision faction that influenced
or intimidated even the Apostle Peter. Nor will my condemnation of those
Christians who preach racism, spiritual or physical, be confined to negative
sounding platitudes about disapproval. The Cross is a murderer. And the
Christianity of the Cross stands diametrically opposed to the Christianity of
Christ. So today, that ugly cross on the other side of the road has begun
taking away the breath of our wanna-be, who stands naked for physical
inspection before ministering servants. He stands condemned, his identity that
of a lawbreaker. And the cause of Christian Identity that he has supported will
stand, stripped of Grace, as a naked male, outwardly and inwardly a Gentile,
before the throne of the Christ on the day when judgments are revealed. This
movement will stand among the circumcised faction, both awaiting baptism by
fire in bodies of flesh. The dismantling
of an economic house of cards began when that ugly cross, as an erect middle
finger, was defiantly raised to mark a specific location. Unfortunately, the
ones doing the erecting didn't realize that what they were concealing would
also be hidden from them. They didn't realize that God will not be mocked, that
He will bring upon those who use His name for personal gain the inner torment
of spiritual death in a still living tabernacle of flesh. It doesn't
matter how righteous a person's speech sounds if the person's spiritual walk is
that of a Cretan. How many times does a person have to tell a lie to be a liar?
Is once enough? Is intentional vagueness enough? How much manure does the
inside of a person need to hold before the person is defiled? How many times
does a person have to disobey the laws of God before the person is
insubordinate? How much racism must a person practice before the person hates
his brother? The Apostle
Paul could have written to Titus a message saying that those of the
circumcision party were merely misguided disciples who didn't yet understand
Grace. He could have practiced doctrinal tolerance, asking why all Christians
cannot just get along since all profess to worship God. He could have written,
"May each of our groups work to excel the other in service to our Father
in Heaven" (from Norman Scott Edwards' letter to Paul Drieman, dated
December 23, 2004). But he didn't, for racism spiritually defiles as does lying
and defrauding a brother. Again, racism through the Identity movement is
spiritual defilement. So too is removing names from a purchase agreement. Those
who practice both will profess to know God, but they are not known of God. They
desire to have the Holy Spirit work through them. They pray for a successful
music camp, and they receive fire as the answer to their prayers. Only the fire
they receive leaves them hollering, Arson, arson, on a cold January
morning when they are their own arsonists through the overloading of electrical
circuits. They know Scripture, as does Satan. They might even renounce their
wicked ways, but until they bring forth fruit worthy of repentance, their words
are merely wind blowing slowly past flicking tongues as they go hand-in-hand
into the lake of fire. And they go hand-in-hand when a 501(c)(3) corporation
conveys a Warranty Deed to a trust instrument into which any wanna-be messiah
can conceal assets. What has
happened here at Port Austin is not difficult to understand. Capitalizing on a
relationship that goes back to 2000, knowing the history of what had happened
on the former Air Base, knowing that ELBI was doing no ministry work from the
property and that ELBI was about to lose its tax-exempt status, Norman Scott
Edwards intervened to help the friends he had developed during Feast, friends
he had developed when teaching a class together, friends he had developed when
traveling to preach to distant congregations. During spring 2003, Edwards
writes in Servants News that, possibly, he will play with the kids for a
while. In December 2003, the means by which he can play with the kids becomes
apparent. He writes a brief outline for a Sabbatarian Educational Environment
(SEE) that has students paying tuition. Edwards calls this outline a plan in
his Summary of Events at Port Austin. And in this plan, Edwards writes,
"The [SEE} government will be firmly bound to implement the plan for SEE,
as laid out in this and future documents" (Point 6 of Summary).
Then in his letter to me dated January 25, 2005, Edwards writes, "SEE has
now been cancelled by Frankford, Drieman and Williams, a majority of its
founders, as evidenced by an affidavit signed November 30, 2004 and recorded at
Liber 1085, Page 693 at the Huron County Register of Deeds" (paragraph 5).
Thus, by Edwards' admission, the government of SEE consisted of the four named
trustees that signed the Purchase Agreement, dated April 28, 2004, and known as
Liber 1048. But in Point 7
of his Summary of Events at Port Austin, Edwards writes, "The
fundamental issue that has caused the rift between Drieman/Frankford/Williams
and Edwards is which of the above two points are most important. Was this
project to be whatever four men decided it would be? Or, was it to implement
the specific plans outlined in Edwards' and Williams' writings?" The
answer is disclosed by Edwards himself: the government of SEE was comprised by
the four men, whom Edwards acknowledges had the authority to terminate the SEE
program by majority vote. The recent
problem at Port Austin is that Edwards never had any intention of being part of
the ministry to which he had committed himself. I believe Hawkins purchased
Edwards' loyalty through donations to the Servant News beginning in
2000, donations large enough that Edwards could consider suspending the
publication and starting to play with the kids. Edwards has
written against the corporate church, so Hawkins and Warwick Potts' offer of
ELBI Board seats, formally tendered during Edwards and Williams' January 5,
2004 meeting with ELBI directors, was considered but rejected by January 25,
2004. A Trust Indenture apparently seemed, to Edwards, the safer vehicle for
placing the Port Austin properties beyond the reach of government intrusion. I believe
Hawkins needed a real estate broker to assist in his shell game, and I believe
he purchased the loyalty of one. Thus, today, instead of Glen Goslin and Warwick
Potts apparently representing Hawkins' interested in this resort community, I
believe Hawkins has Edwards and our known but still-unnamed broker. But when
sitting in Federal prison, earning money is difficult: I believe Hawkins needed
a steady incoming trickle of funds for the years he would either be
out-of-the-country, or incarcerated, so he placed a figurative milking machine
on the udders of the Christian Identity Movement. Who cares if he bilks
hundreds of thousands, or more, from these white racists, upsetting families
through teaching what ought not be taught? I believe they are his intended
victims. The public doesn't care about them, and they have little legal
standing in courts. A little seed money was sown among them, enough to (mixing
metaphors) prime the pump. The financial
resources of the Identity movement, like an underground aquifer, was discovered
by one of those five mysterious Detroit businessmen sometime in the mid-1990s.
But the drilling operation to exploit this resource didn't begin until the
Exide Battery scandal broke. Then, this new field must hurriedly be brought on
line. Pumps were installed by a tax-exempt corporation during the spring of
2000, and these pumps began to produce enough that other fields could be
shutdown. Port Austin was one of those fields that was capped. Only a
low-profile presence was required. But Potts' visa problems required that he
actually do ministry work or return to Australia. He had to be moved out of
Port Austin, and someone else slipped into his place. Enter now, Norman Scott
Edwards, with a figurative offering of two pigeons. I believe those
working under Hawkins would take advantage of non-Arian Christians, in
particular, of Terry Monte Williams—and of Philip Frankford because of his
extended family's heritage. These are the two named individuals that Edwards
brought to Warwick Potts' attention before Edwards' January 25th
rejection of Hawkins and Potts' offer of Board seats. The wind
struggles to move the now heavy drifts that have settled around the base of
that ugly cross on the other side of the road. Someone with a shovel will have
to dig through these dirty yellow mounds. * *
* * * "Scripture
quotations are from The Holy Bible, English Standard Version, copyright © 2001
by Crossway Bibles, a division of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All
rights reserved." [ Current Commentary ][ Archived Commentaries ]
[ Home ] |